Porter Article and
Prompted Analysis
Summary
In his
article “Intertextuality and the Discourse Community” James Porter argues that
plagiarism, by its mainstream definition, isn’t as blasphemous an accusation as
it’s thought to be. Porter defends this by claiming that all writing is
interconnected, and originates from many preexisting texts–a la
intertextuality. Porter claims that although all texts are born from a variety
of texts that have preceded them, any piece of writing is still capable of
being original, so long as it presents its information in an idiosyncratic and
thoughtful way.
Synthesis
I hate to
keep reverting back to Greene’s article and Kenneth Burke’s metaphor for
writing, but Porter’s article in particular riffs off of that idea quite
heavily, which is exactly what he’s attempting to defend. Porter says that all
texts contain strains of preexisting texts, which is exactly like the newcomer
finding a seat in that parlor, listening intently for a while, then jumping in
and giving it a try.
Pre-Reading
A list of my inspirations/sources:
Movies
Reading Articles Online
Observing Conversations Near Me
Really,
there’s always a sphere of influence circling around me. I try to stay in tune
with pop culture, so usually I’m thinking about some sort of happening within
that area.
Questions for Discussion and Journaling
4) When
critiquing writing, I tend to look at the sentence structure and content of the
piece I’m reading. I’ll get a little hyper-critical when reading a sentence,
and I’ll usually think of way to re-word it, undoubtedly strengthening the
piece once the correction is completed. (Joke) But without really being made
aware of this “acceptability’ theory, I think I’ve operated in a way similar to
it when reading. Audience is such a crucial part of any writing that those
unfamiliar with the topic described may not be able to see things in the same
way one familiar with the topic described would be. When you’re familiar with a
subject, content becomes far more important than any sort of grammatical
mistake or improper sentence structure. I’ve always thought that truly gifted
writers are defined by their ability to recreate a feeling instead describing
it. Maybe this doesn’t always apply.
5) The article
that James Porter has written doesn’t necessarily have to be 100% original, and
I think he’s acknowledging that in a way that is simultaneously subtle and
obvious. Really, how groundbreaking can you be when talking about originality
in academic writing? It’s there, and we’re aware of its presence. So, with that
in mind, I think all articles about originality are really just the writer’s
personal opinion on the topic. He’ll craft his argument in a way that is unique
because it is fresh and from a new voice–but pure, unadulterated originality is
a pipe dream in today’s society.
Applying and Exploring Ideas
2) Plagiarism,
by my definition, is the blatant usage of someone else’s work, with no credit
given to the original author. Naturally, you’re allowed to riff off of existing
ideas, and mold them into arguments of your own, so when I think of plagiarism,
I tend to see someone crediting themselves for something they in no way, shape
or form were attached to in any capacity. Comparing my definition to the one
provided on dictionary.com, I’d say that they’re actually rather similar. This
leads me to think that plagiarism may not always be the horrendous offense it’s
so often seen as.
Meta Moment
In the
past, I’ve credited writers with probably much more than I should have. I was
always aware that writers derive inspiration from other writers, and simply the
world they inhabit, but I think I was always so enamored by what I was reading
that I’d kind of hold these writers in a near god-like position. That’s not to
say that this article is the reason for my sudden way of seeing writers
differently, but it’s certainly reinforced that idea.
Personal Opinion
I enjoyed
this article. Originality is such a hot-button issue, that’s it’s nice for
someone to acknowledge the fact that all those who inspire were inspired themselves.
In film, riffing off of other filmmakers is practically celebrated. This doesn’t
mean you’re allowed to steal a director’s style completely, but little winks to
previous works are usually met with positive remarks.
Hi Jack,
ReplyDeleteThis is an excellent response, really. I especially like your comment in the "Meta Moment"- when you describe how you saw authors in a "god-like" position and that this article challenges that somewhat. I don't think intertextuality should make us admire authors any less, necessarily, but it can help us to understand how writing works and to achieve it ourselves. Keep up the good work.