RR #14 Swales
Summary
With “The
Concept of Discourse Community” John Swales strives to define the discourse
communities and the academics that comprise them. Swales argues that there
should be a solid, identifiable difference between the speech community and the
discourse community, and that this difference should be made explicit. Swales
takes action, and tasks himself with labeling the discourse community and what
it means to be a part of one.
Pre-Reading
Almost
always, I don’t feel at home. So, when trying to distinguish genuine discomfort
from a sort of dull out-of-place-ness, I must be in either a very foreign
setting, or a setting whose circumstances affect me greatly. The most recent
encounter I’ve had with this out-of-place nausea isn’t exactly singular–it’s
just when I’m with a friend or two on the weekend and we enter a house whose
owner we don’t know in the least. And usually, when we don’t know the owner, we
don’t know most of the house’s occupants as well. This always leads to awkward
standing, feigned distraction etc. etc. It really never gets better, and always
leads to a hot face and a loss for words.
Synthesis
“The
Concept of Discourse Community” shares similarities to “Intertextuality and the
Discourse Community”, James Porter’s article detailing the relationship all
texts share with each other. With “Intertextuality” the theory that all texts
are related to each other is the primary focus, while “Concept” focuses on the
community itself, instead of the material it produces. I could see reading
“Concept” and then moving on to “Intertextuality” being largely beneficial. The
reader would have a clear portrait of the discourse community and the
intricacies of its movements.
Questions for Discussion and Journaling
5) I’m not sure if I truly belong to a film discourse
community, but it is the closest thing I know. I discuss and research film on a
daily basis. My friends are familiar with the terminology I use when talking
about film, and they employ the same vocabulary when we converse. I’m most
alert and attentive when I’m in Scriptwriting, and also very vocal. In
Scriptwriting, we come together to discuss films we like, things we’re writing,
how we can better convey ideas etc. etc. If there is a place where I almost
never feel out of place, like I mentioned in the pre-reading, it’s in any
setting where I’m talking movies.
Personal Response
I enjoyed
this. The concept of the discourse community is attractive to me. I’m not sure
why. I’ve always sort of liked the exclusiveness a club or organization
presents. That may be pretentious, but pretentiousness isn’t always a bad thing
when handled with modesty, empathy and an awareness of social circumstances.
Once again, the length is a bit harsh, but there isn’t much I can do. And it
really isn’t a bad thing. Length can venture towards meandering, but it can
also be a sign of simple thoroughness. And thoroughness is key. With this type
of article, interpretation is invaluable, but on the flip side, too much
ambiguity isn’t necessarily a plus. Your point needs to be made.
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